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Abakhan & Associates Inc.
Enterprise Advisory Services   |   Trustees in Bankruptcy
 

 


Creditor Services

As a firm of insolvency professionals, the following is a list of some of the services we provide to lenders:

AGENT

An appointment from a lender pursuant to a security instrument such as a General Security Agreement usually providing specific powers to liquidate assets of the borrower covered by the security. There are no powers to manage the business.

RECEIVER

Like an agency appointment, a receiver is appointed by a lender pursuant to a security agreement to liquidate assets of the borrower covered by the security. Additional powers may be conferred upon the receiver, but like an Agent, there are no powers to manage the business.

RECEIVER MANAGER

A receiver manager is like an agent and/or a receiver with the additional powers of being able to operate the business. The appointment is pursuant to a security instrument which is sometimes blessed by the courts.

MONITOR

A lender on occasion will appoint us as a monitor to provide independent information of a borrower's operation, on a regular basis for a specific period of time. The monitorship is an agreement between a lender and borrower that sometimes evolves from a viability assessment mandated by the lender. The appointment is generally not pursuant to terms of a security agreement.

TRUSTEE
Powers and Duties of the Trustee

The appointment of a trustee is the first and vital step in initiating the principle of creditor control.  The trustee takes possession of the assets of the bankrupt debtor and of all the books and documents relating to his affairs.  He becomes in effect a temporary manager of the business, subject to the supervision of the inspectors appointed by the creditors.  He may carry on the business, or alternatively, sell the assets.   

He can do such things as employ a lawyer, borrow further money for the business by pledging or mortgaging its remaining free (unsecured) assets and negotiate with creditors for the acceptance by them of specific assets in lieu of money settlement of their claims.  He may even engage the bankrupt debtor himself to assist in the administration of the bankrupt estate.  To do these things, however, he must have specific authority from the inspectors. 

A trustee has the power and duty to recover property that under bankruptcy law should form part of the debtor’s estate and thus be available to satisfy the claims of creditors. 

The trustee distributes liquidating dividends (payments on account) to the creditors from time to time as required by the inspectors and as realization of the debtor’s assets permits.  In doing so he must, of course, be careful to take account of the claims of the secured and preferred creditors.
 

Copyright © 2003 Abakhan & Associates Inc.  All rights reserved.